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Posts Tagged ‘BUILDINGS’

Making A Choice Of Type Of Garage

January 8th, 2010 Blog Writer No comments

The choice of type of garage is influenced by the town-planning reasons connected with restriction of number of floors and the form of facades (open walls or the closed design, horizontal or inclined floors).
From the point of view of profitability building of any garages when it is fixed is justified that capacity of the free platform used before as a parking-place, any more does not correspond to demand and new floors designed so, that percent and current payments from the capital, and also expenses for the equipment, modernization and construction operation can be covered. In certain cases it is recommended to increase garage floors gradually according to growth of requirement for storage places. Thus there can be expedient a vertical partitioning of building zones that does not exclude possibility of the further expansion of a ramp construction or garage with the mechanical transporting equipment by a superstructure.
Some characteristics of underground and land garages with stages or the mechanical transporting equipment, which have great value at a choice of type of buildings, are lower resulted.
Places of parking and prod riving should settle down on garage floors according to the sizes of a site, especially its width, type and position of stages. Cars usually establish perpendicularly to horizontal journey from both parties, more often in four, and sometimes in six numbers. In both cases it is possible to device step floors and use to a floor of stages. When one floor is over another the width of garage of this kind can be considerably lowered. For placing of places of parking perpendicularly to prod riving or at an angle to them platforms of various widths, of course, are required. The ramp construction with storage of cars in four numbers in a normal case can take places on a site in width of 34-36 m. If technological floors are if necessary divided into two levels which on half of height of a floor are displaced in the plan and pulled one over another, the site in width of 32 m is sufficient
The ground areas having the form, close to the square party with a length about 35 m, are used for placing of garages with the inclined floors which bias should not exceed 3—4 % more often. At such system despite compactness of a site there are rather long prod riving. Therefore capacity of such garages should be limited to 200-300 cars. At use of square sites in the sizes 35X35 m for building 5—7 storied garages capacity of a construction will always be in the established limits.
For the many-storied garages located on rectangular sites in width of 35-40 m, at the length exceeding width in two-three times, it is possible to apply various systems of stages. To have stages expediently so that driving cars moved on garage floors on one strip to a free cell for parking. The special exit stages that directly have been not connected with places of parking (a stage of fast departure) serve in average and large garages for departure of cars basically; these stages can be more abrupt, than entrance. In large garages, and with development of technical progress as well in garages of average capacity, often use “self-supporting” stages, for example, one-pass screw which serve only for entrance or departure or two strips for movement in both directions have, is more rare — double-thread or «inserted one in another» counter screw stages for one-strip movement that allows to carry out reliable and unobstructed operation of garage; such designs of stages are recommended in many cases.

If you need help with finding best portable garage – this site will help. Lots of samples of car garage products and direct access to the car garage sellers. All contact info on the site.

P.S. And don’t let laziness to stop you from finding the best deal about car garages. Don’t forget that we live in the world where information makes life easier.

Due to this if you are properly armed with the info in your topic you can be sure that you will always find the way out from any bad situation. So, please make sure to visit this web site on a regular basis or – an ideal solution for you – sign up to its RSS. Thus you will have a direct shortcut to the latest informational updates here. Blogging can be helpful, you just need to know how to use them.

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Find Out More About Amish Barns!

December 29th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

Many people consider Amish carpenters to be the best of the kind. They believe that if they buy a barn which is built by Amish workers, they will get the best quality horse barn ever. The truth is things have changed. The word “Amish” is often used by dealers and builders to attract customers. It is simply used for advertising purposes. The truth is Amish people could not be called to be the best barn builders any more. They do not always provide better barns and better quality, as Eugene Zerebilov states. Today Amish builders are just like the rest of the builders fighting for their customers and their place on the market.
The same author says that lately Amish builders tend to provide better prices, but not necessarily better quality. It is true that Amish people brought different styles of barns and other buildings to the market. But this does not mean their products are always better constructed. You could definitely find great Amish barns, but you could find the ones that are not built so well. So, the point is that you should not ask about who have built a barn. It is always better to ask how it is built. This way you will never make a mistake.
For those people who plan to build their barn instead of buying the one, it is important to choose the right horse barn plan. First of all, you need to decide how many horses you are going to stable in it. Afterwards, it is essential to figure out if a three sided shelter will be enough or you would like your horses to be completely enclosed.
A three sided shed is definitely a cheaper option. Horses could hide there from rain and wind and feel themselves safe and protected. If you are building a shelter for two horses it should be no less than 12 x 24 feet large. It is quite possible to convert a three sided horse shed into stables later on.
As you are planning to build a small horse barn, you may keep things simple. Choose corrugated metal for the roof. It is important to choose the right flooring as well. Some people go for a dirt floor. But they often see it gets too muddy during wet months. So, they end up with concreting it. However, some people consider concrete to be too hard on the horses legs. So, it is recommended to put some rubber mats down.
You should also check your local building policies. You will require a building permit for erecting a horse barn on your property in many areas. So, it is better for you to contact your local town office and figure that out.

If you searching for horse barns at a fair price, this horse barns web resource is waiting for you. It has a very nice product line with wide choice of really good offers. Exactly what a horse barns seeker needs.

And don’t limit your chance to find more good offers. This is easy – we are living in the world where information makes life easier.

Due to this if you are properly armed with the info in your sphere of interest you can be sure that you will always find the way out from any bad situation. So, please make sure to track this web site on a regular basis or – an ideal solution for you – sign up to its RSS. Thus you will have a direct shortcut to the freshest info updates here. Blogging can be helpful, you just need to know how to use the updated information from the site.

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Success Of Forex Trading

December 12th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

There is probably no person in this world that doesn’t want to earn money quickly and easily. We all want to do something we like and to get good money for that, but unfortunately not always the job we like brings us a lot of money, an the job that brings much more money is usually the job we detest. Well, if you have ever considered having a nice additional source of income which takes comparatively little time to build and to maintain, forex trading might be just the thing you are looking for.
Forex trading is not the easiest thing to do. If you are promised incredible income in just a couple of weeks or even days of trade, you had better not believe it. You have to regard forex trading as something you cab develop with the help of some effort and time. Forex trading will never bring you great income in the first month or even two of trade. Many people are thus extremely disappointed when they observe mo return, and they quit trading for good. Why is this happening and how you can really achieve success in forex trading without having to repeat the mistakes of thousands of people? If you want to know the answers to these questions, read further.
The first stage of forex trading is always forex education, and I mean it. Even if you are a professional marketer you should get some information on forex trading or pass a forex training course designed for people who already have some experience, let alone people who have never had anything to do with currency trading (except having to buy currency of a foreign country they travel to, perhaps). If you decided to become a professional architect, you wouldn’t start making projects of buildings without having learned at least the basics of this profession, right? So why do you thing you will be successful in forex trading without having any forex education? Forex trading requires a good educational basis as well. The difference is that forex trading can be learned in a rather short period of time depending on the forex training course you choose.
The next step is trading process. People with no preparation usually fail at once. But the thing is that people who have some forex education may fail as well. This doesn’t mean that forex market is a fraud or that you are complete dullard. This means that you have missed something in your training, or that you just have to keep on trying. Some people experience almost no income at all in the initial period. They mostly cant stand it and quit trading before even a month passes. Luckier are those who understand that this dead period needs to be just survived. If you are persistent, you will see that in a month or to your income starts to gradually but steadily grow, and that means that you have been doing everything right.

Before you make up your mind to purchase any forex trading signals, please check this blog and read info about how to choose forex trading signals, what data to check, how to test the signals – in other words, what to do to ensure that forex trading signals really work and can help to enhance your Forex trading.

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Features In Barbeque Grilles Shopping

October 16th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

There is a lot of guesswork involved when you are shopping and considering all of the features in barbeque grills shopping that are available through Internet shopping websites and brick and mortar buildings located in any city in the United States. People have specific cooking styles and can be very particular about how they cook their barbeque.

Some of the features in barbeque grilles shopping offer two burners to the left and right of the major grilling area. This feature allows families to cook vegetables and barbequed beans on a schedule that will match the time when barbeque pork or beef is ready to be removed from the fire. These burner features in barbeque grills can be found in 4 burners too. Everything you can think of can be finished at the same time.

Other features in barbeque grills shopping might be heating source. Some barbeque grills feature propane gas, and others have natural gas adapters you can use. There are charcoal grills in many sizes that can add true charcoal taste to the meat while it is on the grill. Propane gas will sear the food appropriately but rarely offers real charcoal flavor. It is flavor more closely resembles burnt edges more than full cooked flavor.

Another of the likeable features in barbeque grills shopping can be found in the size of barbeque grill that a person is shopping for. Some of these barbeque grills have a cooking surface of 42 inches, and include a built-in rotisserie too. For single families, smaller features in barbeque grills are desired.

A small family will find greater enjoyment in an easy-to-light barbeque grill model than one that takes a lot of elaborate preparation, such as filling with charcoal, applying lighter fluids to the coals, and having to wait patiently while the coals turn to an even red ember suitable for cooking. These extra flammable items are not generally favored by families who have small children in the home.

People that have large kitchens and want to improve their resale value, find features in barbeque grills shopping that are built-in to the kitchen counters, or walls as a very desirable item. These built-in grills are a true favorite to people that do a lot of entertaining in their home. These built-in grills will generally have a built-in exhaust system too, and those features in barbeque grills will make a good resale point when the home is placed on the housing market.

For people that want serious features in barbeque grills shopping that they want to put in their homes, a serious shopper might find independent smoker trays, and grill surfaces that are made specifically for pork and beef on one side quite acceptable, and more refined grill surfaces on the other that are perfect for fish and vegetable cooking as an added bonus.

Elaborate features in barbeque grills shopping might include a integrated halogen light for cooking at night. The 50 pound rotisserie might seem a bit excessive but if you cook large turkeys then this features might be considered the norm for your household. Some people use the surface coating features in barbeque grills to dress up the outside cooking area of their home. Pretty stainless steel is a better choice to look at than black smut filled, brick cooking pits by a long shot.

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Domestic Energy Conservation Measures

August 28th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

Lighting

Don’t leave lights on when no one is in the room. If you are going to be out of the room for more than five minutes, turn off the light.

If you know of a light that everyone fgov.inets to turn off, make a sticker or a sign to hang next to the switch that says “Lights Out!” or “Don’t Fgov.inet!”

Where possible, use compact fluorescent light bulbs. Those funny-looking bulbs produce the same amount of light by using 1/4 of the electricity. Plus, they last for years and years without burning out.

Make lighting control as “local” as possible

Adopt light coloured walls and ceilings

Think about illumination concept & lighting control system for a new installation well in advance

Maximise the use of daylight

Replace lamps after failure by new energy efficient types (like the 36 W fluorescent lamps) and use the right type of lamps for the right purpose (don’t use the CFLs in bathrooms, store rooms, etc., where switching frequency is more and usage time is less)

Ensure the correct disposal of lamps, particularly the fluorescent ones which result in mercury pollution

Switch off lights when it is not needed

Keep room surfaces, lamps and shades clean

Fridge

Refrigerator not to be installed in areas where temperature is comparatively high or where there is no proper ventilation to carry away the heat from the condensor coils.

Switch off your refrigerator when you go on holidays provided no decay prone materials are inside.

Periodically clean the freezer

The choice of a refrigerator or a freezer is difficult because of the varieties and makes that are available.

Determine the right size, type and features depending upon our requirement (and not according to what our neighbours/relatives/friends possess).

Note that any additional comfort feature may consume more power and therefore more running cost.

Ask for the energy consumption figure for different models before finally taking a decision.

Do not put meals or drinks in a refrigerator

Choose the right temperature

Do not leave the door open for a long time

Do not frequently open and close the door; proper planning would help in this

Cover the cooked meals when you put them in the refrigerator

Audio and Video

The size of the equipment purchased should meet the requirements as closely as possible.

Wide screen televisions with stereo or surround sound are less energy efficient than televisions with more basic functions.

We should insist that suppliers provide full details of energy consumption and name plate ratings.

Do not leave televisions, video cassette recorders or music system on standby. Leaving any equipment in standby mode is wastage of energy.

Televisions, video cassette recorders and music system require almost no time to become fully operational and should not be left in standby mode. (off using remote controls).

Computers

Do not turn on your computer until you need to use it, and turn it off when you are finished.

Set your computer to go into “sleep” mode when not in use.

Computer peripherals such as scanners and printers also consume electricity; turn them off when they are not being used.

Take advantage of the energy saving features like an energy saving screen saver that will automatically put the monitor into sleep mode after a specified period of inactivity.

A computer with a low-profile or “small form factor” chassis generally consumes less energy than a mini-tower or full-sized desktop machine. (The larger machines require more robust power supplies to accommodate expansion options such as additional drives or plug-in cards. Often the expansion capabilities are not used.) Laptop computers are even more efficient.

Flat-panel displays, although more expensive than conventional (CRT) monitors, are far more energy efficient. They are also more space efficient.

A shared, networked printer can be more efficient than purchasing a personal printer for each individual in an office. Also consider getting a printer with duplex capability to allow printing on both sides of a sheet of paper. Finally, if you are looking for a personal printer, note that inkjet printers consume much less electricity than laser printers.

Configuring a computer to save electricity is easy. Activate your computer’s power management features by following the Windows configuration instructions below

Windows 98/ME/2000/XP:
1. Click the Start menu and select “Settings”
2. Select “Control Panel”
3. In the window that opens, double-click “Power Management”
4. Click the “Power Schemes” tab at the top of the window
5. Select “Home/Office Desk”
6. Set “Turn off monitor” and/or “Turn off hard disks” to 30 minutes

Don’t Leave Things Turned On

Turn off the TV when no one is watching it. The same goes for computers, radios and stereos – if no one is using it, turn it off. Turn off all the appliances at the surge protector/control strip – that four- or six-plug extension chord that you plug all your computer attachments. Some devices, like modems or other networking boxes are drawing small amounts of power all the time. The best thing to do is turn them ALL off at the surge protector, after use.

In the Bathroom

Wasting water wastes electricity. Why? Because the biggest use of electricity in most cities is for pumping and supplying water.

About 75 percent of the water we use in our homes is used in the bathroom. If you have a high flush toilet, you use about 15 liters to 25 liters of water with every flush! A leaky toilet can waste more than 40000 liters of water a year.

Another simple way to save water AND energy is to take shorter showers. You’ll use less hot water; water heaters account for nearly 1/4 of your home’s energy use and increases electricity bill.

In the Kitchen

If you need to warm up or defrost small amounts of food, use a microwave instead of the stove to save energy. Microwave ovens use around 50 percent less energy than conventional ovens do. For large meals, however, the stove is usually more efficient. In the summer, using a microwave causes less heat in the kitchen, which saves money on air conditioning.

Don’t keep the refrigerator door open any longer than you need to. Close it to keep the cold air inside! Also, make sure the door closes securely.

Is there an old refrigerator sitting in someplace at home? Old refrigerators are real energy hogs! Replace it if you don’t need it.
One large refrigerator is cheaper to run than two smaller ones.

Think About What Your Family Buys

If you buy things that can be used over and over instead of buying disposable items that are used once and then thrown away, you will save precious natural resources. You’ll also save energy used to make them, and you’ll reduce the amount of landfill space, we need when they are thrown away.

Those same savings happen when you buy things that will last instead of breaking right away. Well-made items may cost a little more to begin with, but they are usually worth the money because they last for a long time, and you don’t have to replace them.

When your family goes shopping, think about taking bags with you to reduce wastage of plastic carry bags.

Pick a spot in your house to store bags that you get from the grocery store. These bags can be used to carry things to friends’ houses or for trash linings.

Other Recycling Tips

Make a scrap-paper pad. Gather pieces of used paper with the blank side up. Find a piece of cardboard of the same size as the paper and put it at the back. Staple the whole thing together, and use it as a place to write down grocery lists or things to do.

You can save a tree for every four feet of paper you recycle. It takes half as much energy to make recycled newspaper as it takes to make fresh newsprint from trees.best fitness workout routine|best fitness workout routine|best fitness workout routine

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A Brief History Of Rugs And Carpets

August 27th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

Rugs and carpets have a rich history, only part of which is known. Ancient rugs are very rare because the earliest rugs were made of organic fibers. Organic fibers disintegrate speedily over time, thus preservation over thousands of years is extremely rare. What we do know is that the art of weaving is very old and dates back thousands of years.

Weaving began with rough, simple mats and baskets made of grasses, reeds, leaves, and other natural materials. The first true ‘rugs’ were probably rough cured skins used as floor coverings in the homes of early hunters. With tough, flexible backing and generally soft material (called ‘pile’), these rugs served to keep the home more warm and insulated.

There is evidence for weaving and the existence of rugs in ancient Mesopotamia and Turkey as far back as 7000 and 8000 B.C.E., and in Egypt (wool and cotton) as early as the third millennium B.C.E. Mongolia and China were also main players in the textile industry, and nomadic herders and Chinese weavers were among the first to develop and weave wool rugs.

Weaving developed in many other parts of the world in addition to Europe, including parts of the Americas as far back as 5500 B.C.E. Weavers began to use natural colors and gradually transitioned to using vegetable, flower, and insect materials.

Silk development in China, the ornate, intricate embroidery and designs of Turkey and Mongolia, and the development of more sophisticated looms and weaving techniques throughout the world lifted rug-making from necessity to art form.

Italian merchants first brought oriental rugs to Europe, where they were used as wall hangings and coverings. By 1600, France had developed a dominant weaver’s guild, and England wasn’t far behind. The 1700’s marked England’s emergence into the weaving industry, and by about 1830, a good portion of the wool produced in England was used for carpets.

Various machines were created to aid the process of weaving, and looms have become so sophisticated today that they run off of computer algorithms. Rugs were not widely available in the US and Europe until the onset of mass production and the invention of industrial grade machines.

The first steam-powered loom appeared in 1787, and by 1876, the invention of the Axminster loom, a machine that permitted unlimited use of color and design, boosted the production of carpets. The advent of synthetic fibers and tufted carpet (carpet manufactured by the insertion of tufts of yarn through a carpet-backing fabric) made mass production and purchase of carpets easier, faster, and less expensive.
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10 Ways To Jazz Up Your Outdoor Living Spac

August 27th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

1. The easiest way to jazz up your outdoor deck or patio is by using splashes of color. Sometimes it only means investing in a few accent pieces that make a bold statement and your outdoor living space perks right up. You don’t always have to buy new – with a little elbow grease and some creativity you can make second hand items look brand new. Here are some ideas to help get you started.

2. Before you begin, clear everything off of your deck or patio and give it a good pressure wash. If it needs staining, all the new furniture in the world won’t help – bite the bullet and give it a new coat of stain or paint. This is actually a great place to get started with colorful accents. Try painting your fence posts a bright, coordinating color such as teal. Or paint a pattern or border around the edge of your deck.

3. Decks are for socializing, so show that you are ready for company. The addition of metal furniture is inexpensive and comes in lots of great colors. Place a colorful bar cart in the corner and load it up with bright acrylic glassware.

4. Give your old wicker furniture a facelift by painting it in bright sunny colors, or if you’re feeling adventuress, use a stencil and add flowers or other patterns. Just use acrylic paint, but seal it with varnish to protect your paint job.

5. Get a hold of a galvanized bucket or oblong container, paint it bright blue or orange and add a vine pattern on the outside. Voila, now you have a fancy ice-bucket for all your coolers. Remember, unless you’re using a food-safe paint, the surface should not come in direct contact with food.

6. Use themes such as the seashore, by incorporating fishies, sea shells and beach balls in your accents or stencils. A citrus theme works well by using pale greens, oranges and yellow as colors for chairs or bistro tables. Try painting a slatted table top with two or three different corresponding shades.

7. Who says garden sheds have to be brown and boring. Add colorful window boxes, gingerbread trim and some wild stripes on the walls.

8. Funky lighting goes a long way to perking up a patio area. Colorful lanterns or strings of lights can be hung from overhanging trees or beams providing a fun, economical source of lighting.

9. What to do with the white vinyl furniture that’s still in great shape, but you hate to get rid of? Not to worry. With paint specially formulated for vinyl furniture, and some new cushions, you can make your old chairs look brand new.

10. Use color wisely by tying everything together with your accessories. Take four chairs each painted in a different primary color and add a cushion in a common color such as red or green, and place them around a neutral table top.burn the fat feed the muscle review

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100,000 Dust Mites In 1 Square Meter Of Carpet

August 26th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

Leading allergists agree that wood floors are the perfect choice for a healthy home. According to the American Lung Association wood floors in your bedroom and other main living areas can drastically improve air quality. This is not surprising when a large American company that recycles old carpet has stated that most used carpeting it receives for processing contains at least 35% of its weight in household dirt.

A report by the Healthy Flooring Network draw’s information from several reports and experiments carried out by leading health groups worldwide. It draws broad conclusions on the role fitted carpets play in determining the total allergen load in the home and the importance of this on the severity of allergic disease.

Detailed studies in the UK have found that 50-70% of asthma suffers are allergic to house dust mites. With up to 100,000 dust mites living in just one square metre of carpet and it being reported that 98% of UK homes have fitted carpets it is clear to understand why the UK has the highest prevalence of asthma symptoms in 13-14 year olds in the world at 19.8%, along with the second highest prevalence of eczema.

Carpets that are treated have themselves come in for huge criticisms. When tested 3 out of 4 carpets that were listed as being treated against dust mites contain chemicals of a hazardous nature. Theses chemicals included organotins, phthalates, permethrin, triclosan, brominated flame retardants and formaldehyde. The World Health Organisation has recommended that they are substituted with less hazardous alternatives.

One study showed that the mite allergen concentration in dust from carpets could be 6-14 times higher than that from wood & laminate flooring.

Exposure to the mites in the first, crucial year of life can trigger a lifelong allergy. There is no cure, only prevention – controlling house dust mite populations – focusing on dust control, to reduce the concentration of dust-borne allergens in the living environment by controlling both allergen production and the dust which transports it.

House dust mites are not just restricted to carpets there are nearly universal in occurrence, a typical bed mattress may have contain anything from 100,000 to 10 million mites. Ten percent of the weight of a two year old pillow may be composed of dead mites and their droppings

Pet Allergens

Pets are the second most important cause of domestic allergy and over 50% of asthmatic children are sensitised to allergens of cats and/or dogs. Once again the presence of fitted carpets is particularly strongly associated with high pet allergen levels. Even when a pet is removed from a house the allergen levels can remain significantly high.

Points to Note

• Carpets can contain the largest reservoir in total amount of mite allergens in the house
• The presence of carpets in a home can dramatically increase the total mite allergen load compared to having laminate or wood flooring.
• Up to 100,000 mites may live in one square metre of carpet.
• Carpets can harbour 6-14 times more dust mite allergens than laminate or wood flooring.
• The presence of fitted carpets is particularly strongly associated with high pet allergen levels.

How can we help reduce the number of dust mites?

• Replace feather and down pillows with synthetic fillings.
• Enclose the mattress top and sides with a plastic cover, thoroughly vacuuming mattress pillows and the base of the bed. Dampen and wipe the plastic mattress cover daily.
• Change and wash pillowcases, sheets, and under blankets, and vacuum the bed base and around the covered mattress weekly.
• Use nylon blankets rather than woollen or cotton ones.
• Frequently wash all bedding (blankets, mattress pads and comforters) in hot water (60oC weekly). Also wash curtains.
• Frequent vacuuming as a dust control measure is more likely to aggravate allergic asthmatic conditions because conventional vacuums are inefficient – dust collection by conventional vacuums results in a significant increase in air borne dust concentrations. Vacuuming is best accomplished by cleaners that trap dust in a liquid medium such as water rather than a dust bag.
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A Brief History Of Fireplaces

August 26th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

A fireplace is a structure within conventional homes that provides heat and serves as an element of architectural style, as they are usually built into walls. In many homes, older and newer, the fireplace is a showcase for social gatherings.

Although most fireplaces are similarly constructed and share common features, the basic fireplace is comprised of a central foundation of cement, along with a hearth, a firebox and unique facing, ash dump and cleanout doors, a lintel and lintel bar, a breast, a damper, a smoke chamber, a throat, a flue, a chimney chase, a crown, a cap or shroud, and a spark arrestor. The structure of the fireplace was incorporated in the designs of homes for decades, even centuries. Today, however, since the fireplace has been replaced by central heating, the presence of fireplaces, where they still exist, seems to be to carry on tradition.

Fireplace: Fuel
Traditionally, fireplaces were fueled by coal, wood, or peat. Today, these burning materials have been replaced by natural gas and electrical fires due to the fact that these are cleaner, safer, and frequently less expensive than the older forms of fuel. Gas fireplaces usually require small doses of fuel to allow flames to burn for long periods of time. Modern fireplaces are better and more economical that way.

Types of Fireplaces
Manufactured/Prefab Fireplaces—built with a sheet metal fire box, a double or triple walled metal pipe running up inside a wood framed chase, and a chase cover and cap/spark arrestor at the top. Salt water in close proximity causes this kind of chimney to rust, but it’s economical to the more expensive masonry chimney.

Masonry fireplaces—features tiles that implement the flue to prevent corrosion in the chimney flue lining. These are not earthquake-resistant!

Reinforced Concrete Chimneys: They had their heyday during the 1970s and ‘80s, but are now obsolete. Inherent defect: confliction of thermal expansion rates between the steel rebar and concrete will cause cracking in the flue when heated. The chimney is loaded with vertical cracks which become more severe as the internal rebar rusts.

Fireplaces are appealing, as they add style to one’s home. The fire is mesmerizing and relaxing, and mantels are very popular in boasting family memories. Fireplaces hold a value that goes beyond their originally intended function and the apparent flaws in their structure. It goes deeper than that–fireplaces represent all the securities and comforts of home!
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10 Ways To Cut Your Electric Bill

August 26th, 2009 Blog Writer No comments

One of the major concerns in the world today is depletion of energy. As concerned citizens all of us must make a concerted effort to be conscious citizens and save electricity. Electricity has become integral to life but imagine having to live without power.

Conservation of electricity benefits you personally as you will pay lower bills. Consider:

1. Doing an energy audit. This will tell you how and when you use energy and where the wastage lies. You will be able to make an “energy savings plan” by pinpointing exactly how you can cut back on energy consumption. Some ideas may be as simple as don’t leave the coffee machine on at all times.

2. Think about resetting the thermostat ten degrees lower during the night. If you can do this for say approximately eight hours a day you will save 10% on electricity without sacrificing comfort. Insulate the home in winter by drawing shut the drapes.

3. Check all insulation in the house. If you increase attic insulation to around 12 inches the electricity consumption will reduce by 20 percent.

4. Plant more trees around the house these will cool the house in summer and insulate the house in winter. Studies show that a green cover benefits in many ways.

5. Have all electricity wires and outlets checked for leakage. Check all fuses and appliances.

6. Fluorescent light bulbs are energy efficient. They use 75% less energy than ordinary light bulbs. These have a longer life and contribute to great savings.

7. Use energy efficient appliances. These use less energy and believe it or not a high efficiency refrigerator uses less electricity than a light bulb.

8. When you are away even for a few hours or days you should turn off and unplug all electrical appliances and turn settings on the thermostat, water heater, and refrigerator to the lowest setting.

9. Ensure that you use a water-saving shower head. Water heating costs for a family can be lowered by at least US$ 250 a year.

10. Weatherize your home. This helps reduce heating bills by 20% and cooling by at least 10 percent. Even when building a home or decorating it use weather friendly materials—those that are not good conductors of heat and cold. Install windows and glass panes in the roof in such away that you use sunlight to light up the rooms during day light hours. Make an effort to switch off lights and fans when leaving a room. Ensure that the filters in air conditioners and heaters are always cleaned and free of clog and dust.

If you live an energy efficient lifestyle you will see the numbers on the energy bill actually reducing. The power to cut energy costs is well within your control. It is as simple as only washing full loads and that to in cold water. Use the hot wash option only for very dirty clothes. Cook food only just before you are ready to eat that way you can save reheating costs as well as refrigerating costs of storing the food. Turn the thermostat of the refrigerator to minimum in cold or cool weather. Switch off freezers if they are not in use. Small contributions can all add up to significant amounts of power saved. And, power saved means money in the bank.
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